Annette Boer, a physiotherapist and mother, developed unexplained episodes of severe hypoglycemia after her husband Colin returned from a trip with an affair partner in 1999. She repeatedly became ill at home but improved after glucose treatment in hospital. After her death on 2000-01-05, forensic testing reportedly found Humalog, sedatives, and antidepressants in her stomach and bloodstream. Investigators linked the drugs to fraudulent prescriptions made by Colin, who was also having an affair with a colleague and had discussed methods of concealing drug injections. Colin claimed Annette had died by suicide and that he had cancer, but investigators disputed those explanations. He was arrested, tried, convicted of murder in 2001, and sentenced to life imprisonment.
Country: New Zealand
State/Province: None
City/Region:
Incident Type: Murder
Relationship Status: Married
Relationship Duration: Approximately 18 years (marriage)
Recorded context: Desire to replace or leave current partner
Reported initiator: Alleged suspect / offender
Relationship timing: During marriage or ongoing partnership, before separation
Incident Date: Jan. 5, 2000
Relationship Origins:
Relationship Stages:
Contributing Factors:
Red Flags:
Motives:
Relationship Outcomes:
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How the relationship or connection began.
Approximately 18 years (marriage)
Important relationship phases recorded for this case.
Reported red flags or early concern points.
Contributing factors and possible motives from the available sources.
2000-01-05
Recorded relationship or case outcome.
English labels are shown first. Original-language titles are preserved for source verification.
True Crime South Africa · Original language: English
Murder of Annette Boer by her husband Colin Boer
Infidelity
The reported relationship pattern involved prolonged deception, repeated infidelity, professional manipulation, and a suspected effort to replace the spouse while the marriage continued. Colin's affair partner reportedly became involved in the household while Annette was seriously ill. The prosecution argued that the marital conflict, desire for a future relationship, financial interests, and concealment of the method converged in Annette's killing.
Police investigated after Dr Andrew Bower declined to sign Annette's death certificate and reported concerns. Forensic testing reportedly detected Humalog, sedatives, and antidepressants in Annette's stomach and bloodstream, including substances not prescribed to her. Investigators found 12 fraudulent prescriptions, a white powder containing the drug combination, communications about drug metabolism and injection sites, and a blood glucose meter carrying canine rather than human blood. South African police assisted New Zealand police in verifying Colin's background, alleged qualifications, false cancer claim, prior relationships, and financial circumstances. Colin was arrested on 2000-09-15, tried, convicted of murder on 2001-11-19, sentenced to life imprisonment, and given a deportation order effective if released on parole. The source reports that the medical license was also revoked.
The initial medical explanation was unclear because Annette repeatedly became hypoglycemic at home while hospital tests failed to detect the relevant medications. Colin promoted alternative explanations involving cancer, an underlying illness, and later suicide. A full postmortem was not completed because her body was released and cremated, leaving the precise administration method, including the prosecution's injection theories, unproven.
Annette and Colin met in 1981 and later married, eventually having two children. After the family moved to New Zealand in 1997, Colin reportedly continued a pattern of affairs and deception, eventually focusing on a psychiatric colleague. Following Colin's return from Copenhagen in 1999, Annette developed unexplained dizziness, confusion, weakness, and severe low blood sugar that mainly appeared at home. Hospital treatment temporarily improved her condition, but investigations initially found no tumor or medication cause. After her death, forensic findings, fraudulent prescriptions, communications about concealment, the household drug cache, and the affair supported the prosecution's theory that Colin had covertly administered medication. Colin denied murder and attributed the death to suicide, but the jury convicted him.
Source-reported risk indicators included prior violence toward former wives, repeated deception, prescription drug misuse, multiple affairs, professional exploitation of vulnerable people, isolation of Annette from family, unexplained illness occurring mainly at home, and suspected concealment of evidence. These indicators support a high-risk pattern in retrospect, but the source provides limited direct information about Annette's own awareness or ability to seek help.
The case illustrates how unexplained recurring illness in a household can become a critical warning sign when symptoms are location-specific and a controlling partner controls access to monitoring and medical care. Relevant retrospective indicators included isolation from family, an overlapping affair, prior violence allegations, professional authority used to create credibility, deceptive explanations, and access to prescription drugs. The source also shows how incomplete postmortem examination can leave important method questions unresolved even after a murder conviction.
The most significant reported early signals were Colin's repeated infidelity, alleged prior violence toward former wives, drug addiction and fraudulent prescribing, Annette's unexplained symptoms beginning after his return from an affair-related trip, and her repeated deterioration only while at home.
Reported clues included the recurring low blood sugar, the absence of a detected medical cause, medications found in Annette's stomach and bloodstream, fraudulent prescriptions matching those substances, Colin's emails about drug metabolism and injection sites, the drug mixture found at home, the affair communications, and the glucose meter containing canine blood.
The strongest reported evidence included forensic toxicology, prescription records, computer emails, intercepted communications, the household drug sample, testimony from Dr Andrew Bower, evidence that Annette could not have consciously taken the final medication dose, and Colin's later lecture describing a similar method. The source notes that a full postmortem was not performed, limiting certainty about the exact administration method.
Dr Andrew Bower reportedly described unease about Colin, observed the death scene and Colin's lack of visible emotion, refused to sign the death certificate, and testified that Annette had not expressed suicidal ideation while receiving treatment. Colin's former wife Mariette reportedly described prior violence. Annette's mother and sister described the misleading information Colin had given them and his unexpected post-death visit. Colin Jr. reportedly described a distant relationship with his father.
Initial reports treated Annette's illness as an unexplained medical problem and her death as potentially natural. Follow-up forensic testing, police searches, communications, prescription records, and international background checks shifted the case toward suspected poisoning and murder. Colin's suicide explanation and cancer claim were later challenged by the investigation and trial evidence, and he was convicted in 2001.
The precise method used to administer the drugs remained unclear because Annette's body was cremated after limited sampling and no full postmortem. The source says the prosecution's theories about injection between the toes or through tampons could not be proven conclusively. It is also unclear how much Annette knew about Colin's affairs and whether she experienced the same physical violence reported by his former wives.