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Grief and bereavement
Emotional state
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Santama
Mother · Mother of the victim
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Santama experienced acute grief upon finding Ranjini and her twins murdered, leading to immediate emotional collapse and distress. Her reaction included screaming and fainting, indicating overwhelming bereavement. Despite this, she later actively engaged with authorities to seek justice, demonstrating ongoing emotional investment in the loss.
Context or trigger: Discovery of her daughter and twin granddaughters murdered at home
Reported expression: Shock, screaming, fainting, tearful recounting to police
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Explicitly reported
Confidence: High
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Fear or perceived threat
Emotional state
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Ranjini
Victim
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Upon revealing her pregnancy, Ranjini faced anger and accusations of infidelity from Dible, which created a perceived threat to her safety and social standing. This fear was compounded by his abandonment, leaving her vulnerable in a traditional society that stigmatized unmarried pregnant women.
Context or trigger: Dible Kumar's angry reaction and accusations upon learning of pregnancy
Reported expression: Fear of abandonment and social stigma, distress from accusations
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Narrative-supported psychological state
Confidence: High
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Partner absence or emotional unavailability
Relationship stressor
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Dible Kumar
Suspect
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Dible physically abandoned Ranjini by returning to his army camp and emotionally rejected her by accusing her of infidelity. This absence deprived Ranjini of support during a critical period, increasing her vulnerability and social isolation.
Context or trigger: Leaving Ranjini alone after pregnancy announcement
Reported expression: Physical abandonment and emotional rejection
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Explicitly reported
Confidence: High
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Help-seeking or disclosure
Coping response
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Ranjini
Victim
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Ranjini proactively sought help by filing a complaint against Dible and agreeing to a DNA test to prove the paternity of her child. This demonstrates adaptive coping and a willingness to engage formal mechanisms to address her situation despite social stigma.
Context or trigger: Filing complaint with Kerala Women’s Protection Commission
Reported expression: Seeking legal and social support to establish paternity and protect herself
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Explicitly reported
Confidence: High
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Deception or concealment
Behavioral pattern
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Rajesh Kumar (alias Anil Kumar)
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Rajesh Kumar assumed the identity of Anil Kumar to enter the lives of Ranjini and her mother, gaining their trust by providing support and assistance. This deception was part of a coordinated plan with Dible to facilitate harm, as revealed by later police investigation.
Context or trigger: Introducing himself as Anil Kumar to gain trust of Ranjini and Santama
Reported expression: False identity and covert approach to infiltrate victim’s life
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Explicitly reported
Confidence: High
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Co-offender facilitation
Offender behavior
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Dible Kumar and Rajesh Kumar
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Dible and Rajesh Kumar acted in concert, with Rajesh infiltrating the victim’s household under false pretenses and both deserting the army to evade capture. Their coordinated actions facilitated the alleged murder and prolonged evasion from law enforcement.
Context or trigger: Collaboration in desertion, deception, and alleged murder
Reported expression: Mutual enabling of harmful conduct and evasion
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Narrative-supported psychological state
Confidence: High
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Instrumental aggression
Offender behavior
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Dible Kumar and Rajesh Kumar
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The suspects allegedly committed premeditated lethal violence against Ranjini and her newborn twins, likely motivated by avoidance of responsibility and social consequences. The brutality and timing indicate instrumental aggression aimed at achieving a specific objective.
Context or trigger: Murder of Ranjini and her twin daughters
Reported expression: Deliberate lethal violence to eliminate victim and offspring
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Narrative-supported psychological state
Confidence: High
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Family opposition or interference
Family dynamics
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Society and community
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Ranjini faced social stigma and negative judgment from her community due to her premarital pregnancy, which intensified her isolation and distress. This societal opposition indirectly pressured her and her mother to relocate and seek external support.
Context or trigger: Social stigma against unmarried pregnant women in traditional Indian context
Reported expression: Negative social judgment and isolation of Ranjini
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Narrative-supported psychological state
Confidence: High
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Dependency or attachment insecurity
Attachment-related behavior
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Ranjini
Victim
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Ranjini’s early life without a father and her close bond with her mother contributed to her strong attachment to Dible, who represented a reliable male figure. This attachment created vulnerability when Dible rejected and abandoned her, undermining her emotional security.
Context or trigger: Initial deep attachment to Dible Kumar as first love and male support
Reported expression: Strong emotional reliance and hope for future
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Narrative-supported psychological state
Confidence: Moderate
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Adaptive coping
Coping response
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Santama and Ranjini
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Santama and Ranjini took proactive steps to reduce social pressure by moving to a new city and accessing medical care for the pregnancy. Ranjini’s complaint to the Women’s Protection Commission and willingness to undergo DNA testing reflect constructive coping strategies.
Context or trigger: Relocation to another city and engagement with social and legal support
Reported expression: Seeking safety, medical care, and legal recourse
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Explicitly reported
Confidence: High
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Social isolation
Relationship stressor
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Ranjini
Victim
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Following Dible’s abandonment and community disapproval, Ranjini experienced social isolation, which heightened her vulnerability during pregnancy and postpartum. This isolation was partially mitigated by the deceptive support of Anil Kumar, who later was revealed as a co-offender.
Context or trigger: Community stigma and abandonment by Dible Kumar
Reported expression: Reduced social support and increased vulnerability
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Narrative-supported psychological state
Confidence: High
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Impression management
Post-offense behavior
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Dible Kumar and Rajesh Kumar
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During their fugitive years, both suspects married women who were friends and maintained close family relations, suggesting attempts to manage impressions and avoid suspicion. Their use of aliases and turning off phones further indicate deliberate evasion and concealment.
Context or trigger: Changing names, marrying, and maintaining social relations while evading arrest
Reported expression: Efforts to conceal past crimes and maintain normal social facade
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Narrative-supported psychological state
Confidence: Moderate
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