Barbara Bakeland, a socialite, was fatally stabbed by her son Anthony Bakeland in their London penthouse in November 1972. The family, wealthy and socially prominent, had a history of mental illness and dysfunction. Anthony, diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia, had a tumultuous and abusive relationship with his mother, who had sexually abused him in an attempt to 'cure' his homosexuality. After the murder, Anthony was institutionalized in Broadmoor Hospital, later released, and subsequently attempted to murder his grandmother Nina Daly in New York in 1980. He died by suicide in prison in 1981 before his trial for the attempted murder of his grandmother.
Country: England
State/Province: None
City/Region: London
Incident Type: Domestic Violence Homicide
Relationship Status: Married
Relationship Duration: Approximately 30 years (marriage)
Recorded context: Desire to replace or leave current partner
Reported initiator: Another person
Relationship timing: During separation
Incident Date: Nov. 17, 1972
Primary reported outcome: Homicide
Reported self-harm outcome: Completed suicide
Person(s) reported to have died by or attempted suicide: Anthony Bakeland
Reported role: Alleged suspect / offender
Reported sequence: Homicide or serious injury, then suicide or attempt
Additional victims reported: 1
Additional victim events:
Relationship Origins:
Relationship Stages:
Contributing Factors:
Red Flags:
Motives:
Relationship Outcomes:
How the relationship or connection began.
Approximately 30 years (marriage)
Important relationship phases recorded for this case.
Reported red flags or early concern points.
Contributing factors and possible motives from the available sources.
1972-11-17
Recorded relationship or case outcome.
English labels are shown first. Original-language titles are preserved for source verification.
They Walk Among Us | UK True Crime · Original language: English
Old Hollywood Scandal: Murder and Incest - The Tragic Story of Barbara and Tony Baekeland
Domestic Violence
The case involves a violent matricide within a wealthy family marked by mental illness, sexual abuse, and family dysfunction. The mother-son relationship was abusive and obsessive, with the mother attempting to control and 'cure' her son's homosexuality through sexual abuse. The son's untreated schizophrenia and family conflicts escalated to fatal violence. Subsequent attempted murder of the grandmother and suicide complete a tragic pattern of domestic violence and mental health crises.
Police investigation included witness statements from a maid and family friends. Anthony Bakeland was arrested at the scene and later confessed. Psychiatric evaluations played a central role in the legal proceedings. The defense argued diminished responsibility due to mental illness. The case highlights failures in psychiatric care and family support systems. Subsequent attempted murder of grandmother and suicide indicate ongoing risk and tragedy.
Initial confusion over the cause of death due to Anthony's contradictory statements and bizarre behavior. Uncertainty about the frequency and impact of sexual abuse by the mother. Disputed narratives about family dynamics and mental health treatment adequacy.
The murder occurred after a violent altercation between Anthony and Barbara Bakeland in their London penthouse. Anthony stabbed his mother with a kitchen knife during a physical struggle. He called emergency services with confusing statements. Following arrest, psychiatric assessments diagnosed paranoid schizophrenia. After institutionalization and release, Anthony attempted to murder his grandmother in New York and later died by suicide in prison. Family dysfunction, mental illness, and abuse formed the backdrop to the events.
High risk due to untreated severe mental illness, history of violence, family dysfunction, and lack of adequate psychiatric follow-up after institutionalization.
Early signs of severe mental illness and family dysfunction were evident but inadequately addressed. Sexual abuse within the family and obsessive parental control contributed to psychological trauma. Psychiatric care and follow-up were insufficient, leading to repeated violent incidents. The case underscores the importance of comprehensive mental health treatment and family intervention in preventing domestic violence.
Graphic violent drawings by Anthony, previous suicide attempts by Barbara, psychiatric hospitalization and diagnosis of schizophrenia, family separation, and escalating violent altercations.
Maid's eyewitness account of the attack, Anthony's contradictory statements, psychiatric reports, and letters revealing Anthony's mental state and intentions.
Confession by Anthony Bakeland, witness statements, psychiatric evaluations, physical evidence including the blood-stained knife, and hospital records.
Maid witnessed violent attack and fled; Samuel Shaw intervened during earlier attack; family friends described tumultuous mother-son relationship; police officers reported Anthony's calm demeanor ordering food during investigation.
Follow-up reports revealed Anthony's attempted murder of grandmother, psychiatric treatment details, trial outcomes, and eventual suicide, deepening understanding of ongoing mental health and violence issues.
Exact frequency and impact of sexual abuse by Barbara on Anthony remain unclear; full extent of family dynamics and psychological triggers are not fully detailed; reasons for psychiatric care failures are not completely explained.